Bierrum
Bierrum is a British civil engineering and construction company, that has built all of Britain's concrete cooling towers at the country's power stations since 1965.
History
[edit]Bierrum was founded by Hans Bierrum (or Hans Bjerrum), a Danish civil engineer that was born in Hellerup and had competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics in Belgium. Upon its establishment on 26 September 1927, the company was based at Victoria Street in London. Its first contract was at the former Shoreham Power Station; the first cooling tower was built in 1931. Bierrum became a limited company in 1938, and relocated to Harrow, then Sudbury Hill.[1] Bierrum and Partners Ltd (00339806) was founded on 30 April 1938.[2]
Hans Bjerrum passed away during 1979. Five years earlier, Hans' son, Roger, had been appointed as chairman of Bierrum.[citation needed] During 1991, the company acquired rival firm Pendrich out of receivership, rescuing 30 jobs in the process.[3][4]
Throughout the 1990s and early 2000s, Bierrum introduced numerous means of improving safety for working at heights, including the Spider platform for the demolition of tall chimneys.[5][6][7]
In September 2003, the company ran out of money, its fiscal circumstances having been troubled by a downturn in the power sector, legal action, and difficulties related to a project in Turkey.[8] One year later, it was reformed as Bierrum International, through employees Gary Eastman and Bob Sutton.[9] It became part of Beroa Technology Group GmbH (BTG) of Ratingen-Lintorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.[10][11]
Presently, the company is named Dominion Bierrum and has been owned by Global Dominion Access of Bilbao since 2014, which was owned by CIE Automotive.[12]
Structure
[edit]From January 1957, the company was headquartered at 167 Imperial Drive in Rayners Lane, an office building which it built for its own use. The company depot was at Smallford in Hertfordshire.[13][14]
In 1981, Bierrum was based at Barwythe Hall at Studham near Dunstable.[15]
It is headquartered in Central Bedfordshire, around one mile east of the M1, close to the Greensand Ridge Walk.
Projects
[edit]Bierrum has designed and built cooling towers (køletårn in Danish) and chimneys nationally and internationally.[16] The firm demolishes chimneys incrementally using its Bierrum Rig.
Bierrum also built cement works, such as Ketton Cement Works in 1961,[17] water towers, such as at North Walsham in 1954,[18] and oil refinery chimneys.
- In 1972, the firm built the 850 ft chimney of Grain Power Station, the tallest freestanding structure in South East England,[19] completed in March 1975, requiring 38,100 tonnes of reinforcing steel and concrete.[20]
- Spinnaker Tower in Portsmouth, built by slip forming and climbing formwork (jumpform); the company ran out of money during construction in September 2003.[21]
- In 2016, it removed and rebuilt the iconic four chimneys of Battersea Power Station, in conjunction with contractor Skanska, and consultant engineer Buro Happold[22]
Incidents
[edit]- On the afternoon of Saturday 16 November 1958, 34 year old Edward Charles Burgess, of Goldenhill Rd in Fenton, fell 60 ft at Drakelow Power Station, and died on the morning of Sunday 17 November at Burton General Hospital[23]
- When building the Associated Portland Cement works at Westbury, Wiltshire in 1962, 22 year old steel erector, Winston Toms, fell 85 ft to his death[24]
- In April 1968, 55 year old Roman Mitchell, of Windsmoor St in Stoke, fell 40 ft to his death on the Rugeley B Power Station cooling tower number 8[25][26]
See also
[edit]- J. L. Eve Construction, built other UK electricity transmission infrastructure
- Denmark–United Kingdom relations
- Arup Group
- Institute of Demolition Engineers, based in Kent
- Category:Construction and civil engineering companies of Denmark
References
[edit]- ^ Harrow Observer Friday 30 September 1977, page 3
- ^ Companies House
- ^ "05Apr91 UK: CLIMBING HIGHER – BIERRUM GROUP BUYS PENDRICH (STEEPLEJACKS) OUT OF RECEIVERSHIP". constructionnews.co.uk. 4 April 1991.
- ^ "Bierrum Spider cuts demolition risks". constructionnews.co.uk. 30 March 2000.
- ^ "Bierrum gives safety a high priority". constructionnews.co.uk. 19 January 1995.
- ^ "Bierrum Spider cuts demolition risks". constructionnews.co.uk. 30 March 2000.
- ^ Gale, Lindsay (23 July 2010). "Bringing tall chimneys down - Bierrum's custom solution at work". khl.com.
- ^ "Bierrum sunk by problem pair". constructionnews.co.uk. 16 October 2003.
- ^ "Bierrum technicians set up new company". constructionnews.co.uk. 5 February 2004.
- ^ Beroa Group
- ^ Morby, Aaron (6 October 2015). "Go-ahead for Battersea power station chimneys rebuild". constructionenquirer.com.
- ^ Companies House
- ^ Harrow Observer Thursday 18 October 1956, page 3
- ^ The Scotsman Wednesday 19 August 1970, page 15
- ^ Hemel Hempstead Gazette Friday 24 April 1981, page 18
- ^ "History of British coal-fired power stations" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 October 2016. Retrieved 7 October 2016.
- ^ Spalding Guardian Friday 5 May 1961, page 11
- ^ Times Friday July 16 1954, page 6
- ^ Kent Evening Post Friday 24 November 1972, page 21
- ^ Kentish Express Friday 7 March 1975, page 46
- ^ Taylor, Christina (1 January 2005). "Slipform survivor". New Civil Engineer.
- ^ "Battersea Power Station". constructionenquirer.com. 6 October 2015.
- ^ Derby Evening Telegraph Tuesday 25 November 1958, page 10
- ^ Bristol Evening Post Thursday 4 October 1962, page 20
- ^ Birmingham Daily Post Friday 3 May 1968, page 1
- ^ Staffordshire Sentinel Friday 3 May 1968, page 1
External links
[edit]
- British companies established in 1938
- Central Bedfordshire District
- Chimneys in the United Kingdom
- Companies based in Bedfordshire
- Companies based in the London Borough of Harrow
- Construction and civil engineering companies of the United Kingdom
- Cooling towers
- Demolition
- Denmark–United Kingdom relations
- 1938 establishments in England
- Construction and civil engineering companies established in 1938